Tổng hợp bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 chủ đề Nuclear power Điện hạt nhân – IELTS model essay topic Nuclear power
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Bài mẫu IELTS Writing Task 2 chủ đề Nuclear power
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IELTS model essay topic Nuclear power Sample 1:
Question:
Some people believe that nuclear energy has more advantages than disadvantages, while others think the opposite. Discuss both sides and give your opinion.
Answer:
Nuclear energy is a contentious topic that has elicited strong opinion from both sides about its benefits and drawbacks. Proponents of nuclear energy cite that it has low carbon emissions, is cost-efficient, and could provide reliable energy sources in countries without other cleaner energy options. Detractors of nuclear energy, however, are opposed to having such a potentially dangerous, hazardous form of energy produced and used in mass. Keeping these opinions of nuclear energy in consideration, it is clear that a balance must be struck between the advantages and disadvantages.
On the one hand, nuclear energy is ideal in terms of low carbon emissions as its emissions average 1,000 times less than traditional fossil-fuel based sources. This means that if nuclear energy were to replace the energy generated by burning fossil fuels, a large amount of carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere would be reduced. Additionally, nuclear energy is cost-efficient, resulting in financial savings for the population and reducing their energy costs. Finally, a number of countries in the developing world are dependent on nuclear energy due to the lack of available resources and should continue to benefit from nuclear power with more advanced technologies.
Nevertheless, there are a number of substantial drawbacks to using nuclear energy. Firstly, the risk of significant environmental damage from a nuclear power plant malfunction or terrorist attack is high, putting lives and environments at risk of harm. Secondly, the radioactive waste created by nuclear fission is remarkably long-lived and dangerous, so its storage must be closely monitored and protected for many years to protect the surrounding environment. Finally, the process of uranium mining produces toxic chemicals affecting lives and land alike.
In conclusion, it is clear that nuclear energy has some significant advantages and drawbacks, however there is a balance that must be found between these costs and benefits to make the best use of nuclear energy. With advanced safety measures and proper monitoring and protection, nuclear energy can make a positive contribution to the global economy and the environment.
IELTS model essay topic Nuclear power Sample 2:
Question 1:
Some people think that nuclear energy is the way of the future, while others think that it is too dangerous and should be stopped. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Answer 1:
It is clear that there are two distinct sides on the issue of nuclear energy. Those who believe in its potential usually point out many of the advantages, while those who oppose it often cite potential dangers.
In favor of the development of nuclear power, advocates cite its efficiency and compactness, which leads to significantly less air pollution. Additionally, advocates point out that it is a reliable source of energy and has the potential to provide electricity to large populations at a fraction of the cost compared to other energy sources.
On the other hand, those in opposition to nuclear energy point out the concern of radiation risks and the potential for nuclear weapons development and misuse. There is also the risk of disasters, such as those in Three Mile Island and Chernobyl, which have been devastating and long-lasting.
Personally, I believe that, although nuclear energy has some risks, its development should move forward. In particular, I think that if measures are taken to ensure the safety of nuclear plants and strict regulations are put in place, then the advantages of nuclear energy will be more of a benefit than a danger.
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IELTS model essay topic Nuclear power Sample 3:
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Question:
What are the advantages and disadvantages of nuclear power?
Answer:
The advantages of nuclear power are numerous. For example, it produces large amounts of energy from relatively small amounts of material, making it a very efficient form of energy production. Nuclear power plants emit fewer greenhouse gases than other types of power plants, resulting in a lower carbon footprint. Additionally, while the initial cost of construction is high, operating costs are relatively low and fuel costs are much lower than those of traditional sources.
However, there are some potential disadvantages associated with nuclear power. The main concerns are associated with safety, including the risk of accidents, potential for radiation leakage leading to environmental contamination, and disposal of nuclear waste. Furthermore, the construction time for nuclear power plants is typically longer than for other types of power plants. Finally, while nuclear power plants can operate without interruption, they are typically subject to local or international regulations.
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